Troubleshooting Tips for CGM Users

CGM is no doubt one of the greatest advances for people with diabetes since the discovery of insulin, but it’s not perfect. As we demonstrated in our video Poking Fun at the Pitfalls of CGM, there are several challenges many of us struggle with on a regular basis. Here are some of the issues we talk about in the video, along with tips on how to make them more manageable.

You Can’t Get Readings Due to a Lost Signal

This is a very frustrating problem. Sometimes there’s internal calibration happening, and it comes back fairly soon. It can also be a positional issue depending on your system. With Tandem’s Control IQ, your pump has to be facing outward and not inward against the body. If you’re on a DIY Loop system, the RileyLink has to be close to your iPhone. Rebooting your phone or app may help, and if all else fails, call customer support.

Your CGM Value Is Inaccurate

If your CGM value doesn’t match your symptoms, it’s always a good idea to double-check your blood sugar with a glucose meter. Sometimes you’ll find the CGM value is inaccurate. Depending on the CGM you are using, accurate values (especially in the low and high ranges) may be a problem. Remember, the first 24 hours of a new sensor may be inaccurate. Calibrating can help, but do not over calibrate. If your CGM is off by more than 20% consistently, then you need to call the company and get a new sensor replacement.

Your Sensor Fails

This is not an unusual issue. Your sensor may stop working before the expected length of life, and you are entitled to a new sensor if that happens. Dexcom and Abbott (FreeStyle Libre) are good about this issue and do not push back.

Your Sensor Falls Off Prematurely

This situation is a bummer since you cannot just put it back in. Once it falls out, you’re done with that sensor, and they are not inexpensive! Applying them to clean, non-hairy and dry skin is important. Check out this article for other important tips: How to Keep Your CGM in Place and Keep It from Irritating Your Skin.

You Have Alarm Fatigue

Alarm fatigue is a real issue. You have to remember that alerts and alarms are your friends and learn to love them. They will help improve your time in range and more importantly, they will save you from getting extremely low (especially at night). Your upper alert at night can be raised to a higher level so you can get better sleep, but not higher than 200mg/dl. Your low alert, in general, should not be below 70mg/dl, and if you have hypoglycemia unawareness you should have it set no lower than 80mg/dl.  During the day you can change your upper alert to a lower level like I do to improve your time in range.  See the article I wrote called: Improving Your Time In Range Solely By Adjusting Your Alerts & Alarms.

The Adhesive Is Irritating Your Skin

Skin irritation from adhesives of the various CGM devices is not uncommon, and presents a huge problem because it may prevent someone from benefiting from this important technology. Please check out the article on our website regarding keeping your CGM in place and dealing with adhesive irritation: How to Keep Your CGM in Place and Keep It from Irritating Your Skin.

Be sure to check the comments at the end of each article for additional suggestions from our diabetes community, and feel free to add your own hacks!

6 Comments
  1. Avatar

    Dexcom G6 and the Bluetooth connection=

    The signal loss error has nothing to do with the performance of the sensor. If the transmitter has been fine in the past it’s probably ok.

    The iPhone app, the Dexcom G6, or Android app needs to be running on the phone at all times. The iPhone Low Power Mode must be off. Try to have only the active transmitter list as active Bluetooth device. The transmitter and the phone only connect for less than a second every 5 min.

    Here are some things that can cause signal loss: other bluetooth devices disrupting signals, iPads, magnetic fields, bluetooth paging systems like what’s in a hospital, exercise machines, body parts, computers, ham radios, bluetooth splitters, walls, antennas broadcasting signals, software apps on the phone that control bluetooth signals or battery (Low Power Mode), kid’s bodies, animals, heating pad, heavy blankets…and more. My favorite is headsets that take up too much Bluetooth bandwidth.

    Check around and see if there is something that is near whenever it looses signal. At times just shutting off, then turning back on Bluetooth can help. Should come back in 5 min or so.

    • Avatar

      If you haven’t yet, you might want to call Dexcom IT to let them know of these situations you have encountered.

  2. Avatar

    Can’t get anyone to listen. I posted it in multiple areas and tested a lot my self, with a few surprises, but no response of want to listen. Coming from a training design background this info would be gold to the tech support operation. But, as we know, this is not dexcom’s strength. With this info Iv never encountered a Signal Loss error that I could not identify a reason why it happened.

    If you have a contact number to get to someone who could use the info that would be helpful.

    Again, thanks for supporting us in the T1D world!

    • Avatar

      Hi Stephen, We’ll forward your comments on to our contact there, and thank you so much for sharing this information!

  3. Avatar

    Freestyle libre system is junk, had to have 2 sensors replaced (should have been more but threw them away) now my reader is reading over 110 higher than my manual meter and you cant get ahold of anyone after 8pm ET, i trusted mt CGM and adjusted my insulin accordingly which put me in grave danger of hypoglycemia i have contacted Abbott about this before and call center help couldnt understand english so i was on the phone for over 40 min. to get new sensors, I will call the BBB and HHs along with legal professionals as this is really dangerous. i know some things happen but this is a continuous problem that is not being addressed. iI will have to get a completely differnet sytem and am ou a bunch of money ass i still have 10 new sensors.

    • Hi Damon,
      Ask your healthcare provider who prescribed it to put you in touch with one of the regional managers – they are very knowledgeable. To be honest, I haven’t had too many patients that have had similar issues as you, although customer service these days for many companies is just not what it used to be. You could also switch to the Dexcom or Eversense.

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